When is Milky Way season in Portugal?
On moonless nights the bright core of the Milky Way stands clear of the horizon in Portugal from March to September. It climbs highest in the south: about 24° above the horizon in Southwest Alentejo and Vicentine Coast Natural Park, Beja, and only about 19° in Braga, Braga.
When is Milky Way season in each part of Portugal?
The months when most of a region’s places have the core up, how high it climbs at the region’s southern edge, the median core nights in 2027, and the darkest place to see it from.
| State or region | Season | Core height | Nights in 2027 | Darkest place to see it |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faro | March to September | up to 24° | 130 | Ria Formosa Nature ParkBortle 4, 130 nights |
| Beja | March to September | up to 24° | 128 | Guadiana Valley Natural ParkBortle 4, 128 nights |
| Setúbal | March to September | up to 23° | 126 | SesimbraBortle 5, 127 nights |
| Évora | March to September | up to 22° | 125 | ÉvoraBortle 5, 125 nights |
| Lisbon | March to September | up to 22° | 123 | AzambujaBortle 5, 123 nights |
| Santarém | March to September | up to 22° | 123 | SantarémBortle 6, 123 nights |
| Portalegre | March to September | up to 22° | 122 | Serra de São Mamede Natural ParkBortle 4, 121 nights |
| Castelo Branco | March to September | up to 21° | 119 | Castelo BrancoBortle 7, 119 nights |
| Leiria | March to September | up to 22° | 118 | Serras de Aire e Candeeiros Natural ParkBortle 4, 119 nights |
| Coimbra | March to September | up to 21° | 116 | Figueira da FozBortle 5, 115 nights |
| Guarda | March to August | up to 21° | 112 | Serra da Estrela Natural ParkBortle 4, 113 nights |
| Viseu | March to August | up to 20° | 112 | ViseuBortle 6, 112 nights |
| Aveiro | March to August | up to 20° | 109 | AroucaBortle 5, 110 nights |
| Porto | April to August | up to 20° | 106 | BaiãoBortle 5, 107 nights |
| Vila Real | March to August | up to 20° | 105 | Alvão Natural ParkBortle 4, 105 nights |
| Braga | April to August | up to 20° | 104 | EsposendeBortle 5, 104 nights |
| Bragança | April to August | up to 20° | 102 | International Douro Natural ParkBortle 4, 107 nights |
| Viana do Castelo | April to August | up to 19° | 100 | Peneda-Gerês National ParkBortle 4, 100 nights |
The darkest places in Portugal with the most Milky Way nights
Bortle 1 to 3 places, by nights in 2027 with the core more than 10° up for an hour of moonless darkness.
Which months have the most Milky Way nights in Portugal?
The median place has the core up on the most moonless nights in May. The core rises before dawn in spring, is up most of the night in early summer and sets in the evening by autumn; each place page lists its own nights and the 2027 new moons.
How the Milky Way dates for Portugal are calculated
The positions of the sun, the moon and the center of the Milky Way are calculated for every night of 2027 at each place. A night counts when the core stands more than 10° above the horizon for at least an hour while the sun is more than 18° below the horizon and the moon has set. These are calculated positions; whether a night is clear is only known closer to the date. How it works
