How dark is the sky in Hawaii?
Sky darkness for 13 towns and parks in Hawaii, worked out from NASA satellite images of light at night (2025). 12 of them have skies of Bortle 4 or darker, where the Milky Way shows overhead. The darkest is Koke'e State Park (21.90, Bortle 2), the brightest Honolulu (18.18, Bortle 8).
19
Bortle class, 1 pristine to 9 city center
park or dark-sky place
city
Numbers like 21.95 or 16.97 are the brightness of the sky overhead on a clear, moonless night, in mag/arcsec². The scale runs backwards: a lower number means a brighter sky, from about 22 for a natural sky to about 17 in a city center.
How the readings are made
Darkest skies in Hawaii
- Koke'e State ParkBortle 221.90
- Nā Pali Coast State ParkBortle 221.90
- Haʻena State ParkBortle 321.89
- Waimea Canyon State ParkBortle 321.88
- Wai'anapanapa State ParkBortle 321.84
Among the places on this site. Plenty of land between them is just as dark, with no town or park to name it by.
Brightest city skies in Hawaii
All 13 places in Hawaii
Amber names are parks and certified dark-sky places. The figure is the Bortle class: 1 darkest, 9 city center.
